A screenwriter is the creative force behind a film or TV show's story. Their main job is to develop the script, which includes dialogue, character actions, and scene settings.
Screenwriters don't just write the words; they build entire worlds by carefully constructing the plot, developing characters, and ensuring a cohesive narrative structure. In this article, we will answer the question: what does a screenwriter do?
Key Responsibilities of a Screenwriter:
Developing the Story: Screenwriters start by brainstorming and outlining the plot. Whether adapting a book, historical event, or creating an original idea, the writer must ensure the story has clear direction and purpose. They shape the beginning, middle, and end of the narrative, paying attention to pacing, conflict, and themes.
Writing Dialogue: A key part of the screenwriter’s job is to write realistic and engaging dialogue that matches each character’s voice. Dialogue must serve the story, revealing character motivations and driving the plot forward without becoming too expositional.
Crafting Characters: Screenwriters are responsible for developing complex, relatable characters. They decide everything from personality traits to background stories, ensuring each character has a distinct voice, motivations, and character arc. Memorable characters leave lasting impressions on the audience, which is crucial to a successful screenplay.
Revising and Collaborating: Screenwriting is a collaborative process. Often, a script will go through several rewrites based on feedback from producers, directors, or even actors. Screenwriters may need to adjust scenes to fit budget constraints, timing, or casting changes. Flexibility and openness to feedback are essential skills in the industry.
Pitching and Selling Scripts: Screenwriters not only create, but they must also sell their work. This involves pitching ideas to producers or production companies. Strong pitching skills are vital, as screenwriters need to convince industry professionals that their script is worth investing in.
Screenwriting in Different Formats:
Film: In film, the screenwriter works closely with the director and producers to bring a cinematic vision to life. The script is a blueprint for the film, guiding every aspect of production.
Television: TV screenwriting often requires creating multiple episodes. Writers must develop long-term story arcs, subplots, and maintain consistency in character development across seasons.
Video Games: Some screenwriters also work in interactive media, such as video games, where they craft dialogue trees, story paths, and develop narrative experiences that adapt to player choices.
Conclusion:
A screenwriter is the architect of the story, building everything from the characters to the dialogue and action. They are essential in translating ideas into the written form that directors, actors, and production crews can bring to life on screen.
How to tell if your script is going on the right track?
A great way for aspiring screenwriters to gauge if they're going on the right track is to participate in screenwriting competitions. This way, they can see whether their script places and, if they win, they might even get a prize!
We host our own screenwriting competition, SPARK, where we offer a cash prize for the winner. Want to know more? Click here.
Happy writing!